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Canceling Unused Credit Could Diminish Your Score

Canceling a few barely used credit cards may seem like a smart move, but it could actually hurt your credit score. Sometimes more really is better. The trick is to know when.

Credit Score Calculation

The more credit you have available, even if you're not using it, the more it could help when totaling your credit score. A credit score is calculated in part by taking the amount of debt on all your credit cards and dividing it by the total amount of credit available on those accounts. This formula should result in a fraction less than one. In general, the smaller the fraction, the better your credit score. Note: Opening a bunch of unused credit lines will not improve your score.

Hold 'Em or Fold 'Em

If you have some card debt and you plan to apply for a loan soon, credit experts recommend holding on to all of your cards. On the other hand, if you don't have a lot of credit card debt, feel free to cancel as many unused cards as you want, starting with your newest accounts. It's important to keep older accounts open to show a longer history. Note: You can cancel cards with an active balance. Simply ask your creditor to close the account to new charges and continue paying down the balance each month.

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